Caring for Your Pets During the Extreme Cold in Canada

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Keep your pets safe during Arctic cold in Canada with tips on paw care, shelter, and winter gear

Protecting Pets During Extreme Cold: Keeping Your Furry Friends Safe in Arctic Weather

THUNDER BAY – LIVING – As Arctic cold grips much of Canada this week, it’s important to remember that our pets are as vulnerable to the freezing conditions as we are. Dogs, cats, and other animals can suffer from frostbite, hypothermia, and other cold-related health risks.

The cold weather is equally hard on people, and even though walking your dog especially is important, keep an eye on your dog, their paws will be very quick to get cold.

Also remember during cold weather your pet is likely to want more food.

Here’s how you can protect your furry friends and ensure their safety during this extreme weather.


1. Limit Outdoor Exposure for your Pet

Just like humans, pets can get frostbite and hypothermia. Limit the time your pets spend outdoors, especially when temperatures plummet. Even breeds with thick fur coats need protection, as extreme cold can penetrate their natural defenses.

Tips:

  • Take your dog out for shorter walks.
  • Consider indoor play for exercise.
  • Keep cats indoors, as they can freeze quickly in sub-zero conditions.

2. Protect Pet Paws from Cold and Chemicals

Ice, snow, and salt can harm your pet’s paws. Salt and de-icing chemicals can irritate or even burn their sensitive pads.

Tips:

  • Use pet-safe booties for dogs.
  • Wipe their paws with a damp towel after being outdoors to remove salt and ice.
  • Apply a paw balm or petroleum jelly for added protection.

3. Bundle Your Pet Up

Smaller breeds, older pets, and those with short fur benefit greatly from extra insulation.

Tips:

  • Invest in a quality pet coat or sweater.
  • Ensure the clothing fits snugly but isn’t restrictive.

4. Provide Warm Shelter for Your Pet

If your pet spends time outdoors, they need a warm, insulated space to take refuge from the cold.

Tips:

  • Ensure outdoor shelters are windproof, dry, and elevated from the ground.
  • Add blankets or straw for insulation.

5. Be Aware of Signs of Hypothermia or Frostbite

Symptoms like shivering, lethargy, or pale extremities indicate a pet might be in danger.

What to do:

  • Bring them inside immediately.
  • Wrap them in a warm blanket.
  • Contact your veterinarian if symptoms persist.

6. Avoid Antifreeze Poisoning

Antifreeze has a sweet taste that attracts animals but is highly toxic. Even small amounts can be fatal.

Tips:

  • Store antifreeze securely.
  • Clean up any spills immediately.
  • Use pet-safe antifreeze products.

Local Perspective: Thunder Bay’s Arctic Chill

In Northwestern Ontario, the recent cold snap means extra vigilance is necessary for pet safety. Thunder Bay pet owners should consider stocking up on winter pet gear from local stores and consulting with veterinarians for additional advice tailored to the region’s climate.


By taking proactive steps, you can ensure your pets stay warm, safe, and healthy during this frigid weather. They rely on us to protect them, so let’s make their comfort and safety a priority.

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James Murray
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