OTTAWA – Support for Chief Theresa Spence is growing. Assembly of First Nations National Chief Shawn Atleo expressed his personal appreciation for Chief Spence’s contribution, adding: “Our shared goal is simple and clear: to guarantee that our children can achieve the brighter future that they deserve. This is what every Chief across this country, every member of the Assembly of First Nations, will continue to fight to achieve,” said AFN National Chief Shawn Atleo. “Our mandate is to advance the priorities of First Nations in those areas, and to achieve that justice for our children. We have made real progress in recent weeks. Our journey – the Chiefs, the AFN and mine – will not be over until we have won those guarantees.”
The Assembly of First Nations (AFN) National Executive Committee, together with the AFN National Women’s Council today expressed their continued support of Attawawapiskat Chief Theresa Spence and supporters. AFN expressed formal support for a Declaration brought forward by Chief Spence, committing to advancing work to achieve change based on First Nations priorities. Chief Theresa Spence announced today she will end her now 44-day hunger-strike, releasing a Declaration of Commitment to achieving fundamental change for First Nations.
“We have expressed to Chief Spence our deep appreciation for her strength and resolve, and hailed the impact that has had in raising awareness of the need for fundamental and transformative change in the relationship between First Nations and the Crown,” said AFN Regional Chief Roger Augustine, speaking on behalf of the AFN National Executive.
The Declaration of Commitment: First Nations Working Towards Fundamental Change
The Declaration of Commitment: First Nations Working Towards Fundamental Change, that will be shared with all First Nations and First Nation organizations as well as Parliamentarians commits all to “undertake political, spiritual and all other advocacy efforts to implement a renewed First Nations – Crown relationship where inherent Treaty and non-Treaty Rights are recognized, honoured and fully implemented as they should be, within the next five years.” It includes, but is not limited to, ensuring commitments made by the Prime Minister on January 11, 2013 are followed through and implemented as quickly as possible as led by First Nations with open transparency and trust.
“On behalf of the National Women’s Council, we honour the courage, spirit and leadership of our sister Chief Theresa Spence, and we stand behind her and other leaders in full support of achieving a better day for all our peoples – schools for our children, housing for our families, and thriving communities for us all to grow, live and prosper,” said National Women’s Council Co-chair Therese Villenueve. “We share our prayers for Chief Spence’s good health and continue to push forward with her among other challenges and priorities, the specific issues impacting women and families.”
Assembly of First Nations (AFN) National Executive Committee, together with the AFN National Women’s Council today expressed their continued support of Attawawapiskat Chief Theresa Spence and supporters. AFN expressed formal support for a Declaration brought forward by Chief Spence, committing to advancing work to achieve change based on First Nations priorities. Chief Theresa Spence announced today she will end her now 44-day hunger-strike, releasing a Declaration of Commitment to achieving fundamental change for First Nations.
In the true spirit of commitment to initiate dialogue to discuss both Treaty and non-Treaty Indigenous issues on behalf of our First Nations Peoples of Canada, Chief Theresa Spence of Attawapiskat First Nation and Mr. Raymond Robinson of Cross Lake, Manitoba will continue their Hunger Strike, pending outcome of this written Declaration. We also like to acknowledge Mr. Jean Sock of Elsipogtog, New Brunswick and all other Fasters who have shown their deep dedication and courage in support of protecting and honouring both Treaty and non-Treaty obligations as written, entered into or understood by all Peoples, with the Federal Government of Canada including each Provincial/Territorial signatory.
Further, we agree the self-sacrifice and the spiritual courage of Chief Theresa Spence, along with Elder Raymond Robinson and all other fasters have made clear the need for fundamental change in the relationship of First Nations and the Crown. We fully commit to carry forward the urgent and coordinated action required until concrete and tangible results are achieved in order to allow First Nations to forge their own destiny.
Therefore, we solemnly commit to undertake political, spiritual and all other advocacy efforts to implement a renewed First Nations – Crown relationship where inherent Treaty and non-Treaty Rights are recognized, honoured and fully implemented as they should be, within the next five years.
This Declaration includes ,but is not limited to, ensuring commitments made by the Prime Minister of Canada on January 11th, 2013 are followed through and implemented as quickly as possible as led by First Nation on a high-level priority with open transparency and trust. Furthermore, immediate steps are taken working together to achieve the below priorities:
- An immediate meeting to be arranged between the Crown, Federal Governments, Provincial Governments and all First Nations to discuss outstanding issues regarding the Treaty Relationship, as well as for non-Treaty area relationships.
- Clear work-plans that shall include deliverables and timelines that outline how commitments will be achieved, including immediate action for short, medium and long-term goals. Addressing the housing crisis within our First Nation communities shall be considered as a short-term immediate action.
- Frameworks and mandates for the implementation and enforcement of Treaties between Treaty parties on a Nation-to-Nation basis.
- Reforming and modifying the comprehensive claims policy based on inherent rights of First Nations.
- A commitment towards resource revenue sharing, requiring the participation and involvement of provinces and territories currently benefiting from resource development from traditional lands.
- Commitment towards ensuring a greater collective oversight and action towards ensuring the sustainability of the land through a sustained environmental oversight.
- A comprehensive review and meaningful consultation in regards to Bill C-38 and C-45 to ensure it is consistent with Section 35 of the Constitution Act (1982).
- Ensure that all federal legislation has the free, prior and informed consent of First Nations where inherent and Treaty rights are affected or impacted.
- A revised fiscal relationship between First Nations and Canada that is equitable, sustainable and includes indexing and the removal of arbitrary funding caps.
- A National Public Commission of Inquiry on Violence Against Indigenous Women of all ages.
- Equity in capital construction of First Nation schools, including funding parity with Provincial funding formulas with additional funding support for First Nation languages.
- A change in how government operates that would include direct oversight, a dedicated Cabinet Committee and Secretariat within the Privy Council Office with specific responsibility for the First Nation-Crown relationship to ensure implementation.
- The full implementation of the United Nations Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples – UNDRIP.
As expressed from time to time by Chief Theresa Spence, “Our Treaty Rights continue to be violated and ignored”. Elder Raymond Robinson says, “Treaties were entered into on a Nation to Nation basis and we need to do our best to re-bridge that balance to walk and work together as was the original intent of the treaties”. Far too long, we have been denied an equitable stature within Canadian Society. The time is ours and no longer will we be silenced and idle. We will continue to call upon the insistence of truth, justice, fairness for all our First Nation Peoples.
As fully endorsed and supported by:
Assembly of First Nations National Executive Committee
Native Women’s Association of Canada
Liberal Party of Canada Parliamentary Caucus
New Democratic Party National Caucus